In sahih bukhari, it is mentioned that ...70,000 of all mankind
will enter paradise(!!!)
The first three generations of muslims alone probably amounts to 70,000.
Is there another explanation to this hadith?
The first three generations of muslims alone probably amounts to 70,000.
Is there another explanation to this hadith?
Praise be to Allaah.
Perhaps you are referring to the hadeeth about the
seventy thousand who will enter Paradise without being brought to account,
which was reported by the two Shaykhs (al-Bukhaari and Muslim), Ahmad and
others from the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him). If you
study this hadeeth and think about it, then in sha Allaah the confusion you
describe in your question will be resolved.
Imaam al-Bukhaari (may Allaah have mercy on him)
narrated in his Saheeh from Ibn ‘Abbaas (may Allaah be pleased with them both)
that the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) said: “I was shown
the nations, and some Prophets passed by with a few followers, and some
Prophets passed by with no followers. Then I was shown a great multitude, and I
said, ‘What is this? Is this my ummah?’ It was said, ‘No, this is Moosa and his
people.’ It was said, ‘Look at the horizon.’ There I saw a huge multitude
filling the horizon. And it was said, ‘Look there, and there, on the horizons
of the sky.’ There was a multitude filling the horizons. It was said, ‘This is
your ummah, and of these, seventy thousand will enter Paradise
without being brought to account.’” Then he [the Prophet (peace and blessings
of Allaah be upon him)] went inside, without explaining further. The people
started to discuss what he had said, saying, “We are the ones who have believed
in Allaah and followed His Messenger; we are they” or, “It is our children who
were born in Islam whilst we were born in Jaahiliyyah.” The Prophet (peace and
blessings of Allaah be upon him) heard about what was being said, so he came
out and said: “They are the ones who do not seek ruqya, do not believe in bad
omens and do not use branding; they put their trust in their Lord…”
What the hadeeth means is that there is a group of
this ummah who will enter Paradise without being brought to account, not that
the number of inhabitants of Paradise from
this ummah is seventy thousand. The seventy thousand referred to in this
hadeeth are of a high status in this ummah because of some special qualities
that they have, as mentioned in the hadeeth: “They are the ones who do not seek
ruqya, do not believe in bad omens and do not use branding; they put their
trust in their Lord…”
The reason why they will enter Paradise without
being brought to account and without being punished is stated clearly in
another report narrated by al-Bukhaari (may Allaah have mercy on him) from Ibn
‘Abbaas, who said: “The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him)
said: ‘I was shown the nations. One Prophet passed by with a group, another
passed by with a small band, another with ten followers, another with five, and
another on his own (with no followers). I looked and saw a huge multitude, and
I said, “O Jibreel, are these my ummah?” He said “No, but look at the horizon.”
So I looked and saw a huge multitude. He said, “These are your ummah, and these
are seventy thousand at their head who will not be brought to account or
punished.” I said, “How come?” He said, “They do not use branding, or seek
ruqya, or believe in bad omens; they put their trust in their Lord.”’
‘Ukhaashah ibn Mihsan stood up and said, ‘Pray to Allaah to make me one of
them!’ He [the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him)] said, ‘O
Allaah, make him one of them.’ Then another man stood up and said, ‘Pray to
Allaah to make me one of them.’ He said, ‘ ‘Ukaashah has beaten you to it.’”
(Saheeh al-Bukhaari, 6059).
They are described further in another hadeeth,
narrated by Sahl ibn Sa’d (may Allaah be pleased with him), according to which
the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) said: “Seventy thousand
or seven hundred thousand [one of the narrators was not sure] of my ummah will
enter Paradise, and the first of them will not enter until the last of them do
so. And their faces will be like the moon on the night when it is full.”
(Reported by al-Bukhaari).
Abu Hurayrah (may Allaah be pleased with him) said:
“I heard the Messenger of Allaah (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him)
say: ‘A group of my ummah seventy thousand strong will enter Paradise,
with their faces shining like the moon.” (Reported by al-Bukhaari).
Muslim also reported about them in his Saheeh from
Jaabir ibn ‘Abd-Allaah: “… then the believers will be saved and the first group
to be saved will have faces like the moon when it is full, [they will be]
seventy thousand, who will not be brought to account. Then will come those who
shine like the stars in the sky…”
There is good news for all of us Muslims in this
hadeeth and others. There is more information in a report narrated in the
Musnad of Imaam Ahmad and the Sunan of al-Tirmidhi and Ibn Maajah, where Abu
Umaamah is reported to have said that the Prophet (peace and blessings of
Allaah be upon him) said: “My Lord promised me that seventy thousand of my
ummah will enter Paradise without being brought to account or being punished;
with each thousand of them will be another seventy thousand, plus three handfuls
of the handfuls of my Lord, may He be glorified.” We ask Allaah to make us
among them. Just imagine: seventy thousand, with each thousand of whom is
another seventy thousand – how great will be the total number of people who
will enter Paradise without being brought to
account? How many will be in each handful “scooped up” by the Merciful,
Compassionate, Generous Almighty Lord? We ask Allaah to make us among that
number.
The second item of good news is that the number of
inhabitants of Paradise from this ummah will
be two thirds of the total number. More people will enter Paradise
from the ummah of Muhammad (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) than
from all the previous nations combined. This good news comes from the Prophet
(peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) in the hadeeth in which he said to
his Companions one day, “Would you be pleased if you were a quarter of the
people of Paradise?” They said, “Yes.” He
said, “Would you be pleased if you were a third of the people of Paradise?” They said, “Yes.” He said, “Would you be
pleased if you were a half of the people of Paradise?”
They said, “Yes.” He said, “By the One in Whose hand is the soul of Muhammad, I
hope that you will be half of the people of Paradise.
No one will enter Paradise except a Muslim,
and among the people of shirk you are like a white hair on the hide of a black
bull, or a black hair on the hide of a red bull.” (Reported by al-Bukhaari,
6047). The final part of the good news comes in another saheeh hadeeth, in
which he (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) said: “The people of Paradise are 120 rows, of which eighty are from this
ummah and the other forty from all the other nations.” (Reported by
al-Tirmidhi, 3469; he said this is a hasan hadeeth). We praise Allaah for His
blessings and ask Him for His grace and mercy, and to make us dwell in Paradise by His mercy and kindness. May Allaah bless our
Prophet Muhammad.
Islam Q&A
Sheikh Muhammed Salih Al-Munajjid
Sheikh Muhammed Salih Al-Munajjid
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